Civil Procedure

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Civil Procedure
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47 documents
Title
Date
Judgment 10 February 2026
Appeal — Failure to appear — Want of prosecution — Striking off the roll — Rule 5 of the Court of Appeal Rules — Appellant and counsel 2 absent despite prior indulgence — Inherent power of the Court to regulate its own process — Interests of justice and finality — Proper exercise of discretion
Judgment 7 November 2025
Civil Procedure – Rescission of default judgment – Failure to enter appearance to defend – Rule 27 (old Rules) and Rule 45 of the High Court Rules 1980 distinguished – Requirement of formal condonation application for delay – Misguided refusal by court a quo to consider “good cause” under Rule 27(6)(c) – Judicial discretion to rescind – Court of Appeal’s power to interfere where discretion not properly exercised – Distinction between authority to sue and validity of power of attorney emphasized – Resolution to litigate not equivalent to proper authorization to act – Default judgment rescinded and matter remitted to High Court for hearing on the merits
Judgment 7 November 2025
Limitation of Actions – Section 77 of the Police Service Act – Extension of Time – Condonation – Death in Police Custody – Inquest Findings – Good Cause – Indigency – Right to Life – Rule of Law – Public Interest
Judgment 7 November 2025
Review – Exceptional jurisdiction of apex court – Application to review its own final judgment – Scope and limits of review power – Distinction between review and rehearing – Patent error or gross injustice as the only grounds – Freedom 2 of testation – Trust inter vivos versus mortis causa – Whether issue raised on review was before High Court or on appeal – Finality of litigation and abuse of process – Costs in estate
Judgment 7 November 2025
Civil Procedure — Rule nisi — Discharge — Effect — Jurisdiction — Whether proceedings may continue after discharge of rule nisi — Discharge of rule nisi terminates proceedings — Subsequent “judgment” a nullity
Judgment 7 November 2025
Condonation – Delay in instituting review proceedings – Reasonableness of delay – Explanation – Prospects of success – Res judicata – Punitive costs
Judgment 7 November 2025
Constitutional Law — Locus Standi — Direct and Personal Interest — Section 22(1) of the Constitution of Lesotho
Judgment 7 November 2025
Review of Court of Appeal Judgment — Exceptional Jurisdiction — Inherent Review Powers of Apex Court — Patent Error or Gross Injustice Threshold — New Cause of Action Raised on Review — Compensation for Improvements to 2 Land Not Claimed in Lower Courts — Abuse of Process — Condonation — Late Filing of Heads — Costs de bonis propriis
Judgment 15 October 2025
Court of Appeal — Review of its own judgment — Jurisdiction — Not provided for in Constitution, statute, or Rules — Inherent jurisdiction to review only in exceptional circumstances — Gross miscarriage of justice or patent error required — Review not a disguised appeal — Principle of finality in litigation reaffirmed. Composition of the Court — Objection to reconstituted panel — Argument that review must be heard by the same judges who decided the appeal — No merit — Allocation of judges is an internal management function of the President — No constitutional or statutory requirement that the same panel hear review proceedings. Procedure — Abuse of review jurisdiction — Growing misuse of process — Court introducing new procedural safeguards — Requirement of petition to establish exceptional circumstances before review jurisdiction invoked — Filtering mechanism to prevent abuse. Costs — Discretionary — Each party to bear its own costs — Court cautioning against unnecessary and unmeritorious applications — Dissent on costs: review unmeritorious but objection arguable — Costs of review to be borne by applicant; no order as to costs on composition objection
Judgment 7 October 2025
Judgment 18 September 2025
Judgment 11 September 2025
Judgment 11 September 2025
Judgment 4 September 2025
Judgment 14 August 2025
Judgment 6 August 2025
Judgment 28 July 2025
Judgment 9 June 2025
Judgment 19 May 2025
FLYNOTE Summary judgment – Appealability – Interlocutory order – Financial Consumer Protection Act 2022 – Counterclaim – Procedural fairness – Leave to appeal – Summary dismissal – Costs
Judgment 2 May 2025
FLYNOTE Contempt of Court – Procurement Tribunal – Enforcement of Tribunal Order – Validity and Limits of Court Orders – Public Procurement Regulations – Res Judicata – Statutory Illegality as Defence – Whether disobedience of court order can be justified on grounds of statutory non-compliance
Judgment 2 May 2025
FLYNOTE Civil Procedure — Rescission of default judgment — Whether appellant afforded opportunity to be heard — Mandatory nature of Rule 18(2) of the District Land Court Rules — Bona fide defence — Audi alteram partem — Appeal dismissed
Judgment 2 May 2025
FLYNOTE Civil Procedure — Postponement of appeal — Representation — Counsel withdrawal — Continuation of stay of execution — Costs in the cause
Judgment 2 May 2025
FLYNOTE, Civil Procedure – Leave to appeal – Section 17 of the Court of Appeal Act 1978 – Whether leave to appeal required from decision of High Court in review matters – Distinction between appellate and original jurisdiction – Decision in Ntoetsi Tau-Tona v Maphoka Ramoea overruled – Application for leave struck off roll – No order as to costs
Judgment 2 May 2025
FLYNOTE Civil Procedure – Appeal – Lapsed appeal – Rules of Court of Appeal 2006, rules 4, 5(1), 5(3) and 15(3) – Application for declarator and condonation – Misconceived application – Duty of legal practitioners – Costs de bonis propriis
Judgment 2 May 2025
FLYNOTE Civil Procedure – Condonation – Appeal – Functus officio – Execution – Whether High Court may set aside writ of execution inconsistent with its original judgment – Application to amend writ – Delay in lodging appeal – Reasonableness of explanation – Prospects of success – In duplum rule – Legal finality
Judgment 2 May 2025
FLYNOTE Police – Malicious arrest – Claim for damages – Special plea of prescription – Police Service Act 1998, s 77 – Whether High Court entitled to determine prescription without hearing oral evidence – Failure to adduce evidence on interruption of prescription – Whether remittal appropriate – Use of “torture” in absence of supporting evidence
Judgment 2 May 2025
FLYNOTE Civil Procedure – Leave to appeal – Interlocutory order – Amendment of pleadings – Piecemeal appeals – Withdrawal of application – Costs
Judgment 2 May 2025
Judgment 14 April 2025
Judgment 24 March 2025
Judgment 28 February 2025
Judgment 11 February 2025
Judgment 26 November 2024
Judgment 13 November 2024
Judgment 18 October 2024
Judgment 20 August 2024
Judgment 10 June 2024
Judgment 15 May 2024
Judgment 28 March 2024
Judgment 22 March 2024
Judgment 25 August 2023
Judgment 2 August 2023
Judgment 7 March 2023
Judgment 7 November 2022
Judgment 31 October 2022
Judgment 3 October 2022
Judgment 29 September 2022