CIV/A/11/2004
IN THE HIGH COURT OF LESOTHO
In the Matter Between:
GEORGE THEKO Appellant
And
MORENG PHALATSI Defendant
JUDGMENT
Delivered on the 28nd April, 2005, by the Hon. Mrs Justice A. M Hlajoane
This is an Appeal from the decision by the Judicial Commissioner. This matter had started at the Maja Local Court where the Appellant was the Defendant and the Respondent was Plaintiff. The claim was for six (6) head of cattle or Ml 500.00 per head as compensation for impregnating Plaintiffs daughter, Teboho Phalatsi, by Defendant's son, Khotso.
The Maja Local Court gave judgment in favour of the Plaintiff. The Defendant then appealed to the Central Court which upheld the
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appeal on the ground that there had been no corroboration. On further appeal to the Judicial Commissioner's Court, the decision of Central Court was reversed, hence the appeal to this Court.
The Appellant has appealed to this Court on the ground that the Judicial Commissioner misdirected himself by relying on the uncorroborated
evidence of the girl alleging to have been impregnated by Appellant's son. The Appellant relied on the authority of Jagadamba v Boya cited in Duncan Sotho Law and Custom at 107, a 1947 (2) S.A. 283 case.
The crucial evidence that was led was that of the girl herself. She had pointed out that they fell inlove with Khotso on 17th December, 1999 and had sexual intercourse with him on six occasions. The dates were 9/12/99, 11/12/99, 17/12/99, 30/12/99, 17/01/00 and 17/02/00 and the child was born on the 4th September, 2000. It would be seen from these dates that according to the girl, she started sleeping with Khotso even before they could fall inlove. They slept together and had sex on the 9th and 11th December 1999 and came to fall inlove later on the 17th December, 1999.
As Duncan has rightly put it, that cases of this nature hinge on the reliability of complainant's evidence, which in the nature of the case has
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to be carefully examined. It was in this case that the special rule had to apply, requiring corroboration of Plaintiff s evidence. The case could be in Plaintiffs favour but in the absence of any corroboration he loses the case. If it is in his favour and there is corroboration then he wins the case, Jagadamba's case supra.
It would not have mattered whether or not the girl was older than the boy as was said to be the case in the present appeal. The special rule had to apply even in this case where there had been allegations that one taxi boy was at some stage expelled from the girl's home and the boy even had to go out through the window.
The authorities cited have given examples of corroboration that have satisfied the Court as love-letter and others. In this case there has been no corroboration, even of a person who could have known of the affair. Despite service on him, the Respondent was not in attendance.
The Appeal therefore succeeds with costs.
M. HLAJOANE
JUDGE
For Appellant: Mr Letsika
For Respondent: