CRI/A/56/80 IN THE HIGH COURT OF LESOTHO In the Appeal of ASSAH OEKESI Appellant v. REX Respondent REASONS FOR JUDGMENT Filed by the Hon. Justice F.X.Rooney
Mr. Ramodibedi for the Appellant Mr. Khauoe for the Crown This appeal was allowed on the 5th February. The Crown did not support the conviction. The appellant was charged with reckless or negligent driving contrary to Section 124 of the Road Traffic and Transport Order 1970. It was alleged that on the 10th January, 1979 along Phamola Road Maseru he recklessly or negligently operated a motor vehicle LA 7385 and thereby collied with another motor vehicle LA 5262. There was extreme carelessness in the drafting of the charge. The motor vehicle described as LA 7385 was not in fact driven by the appellant but by the complainant. The appellant's vehicle was LA 5262. It would have been more proper to have described the vehicles otherwise than by their registration numbers as these do not indicate the type of vehicle involved which is often a most pertinent consideration. However, these careless defects were not prejudicial to the appellant. The charge should have been amended by the magistrate when the errors became apparent in the course of the evidence. 2/ The main
-2- The main confusion concerns the location of the accident. According to the complainant, Mr Mokalanyane (PW 1) he was driving along Phamola Road and as he approached the Pitso Ground Road he indicated his intention to turn right into the latter street. As he turned he collied with the vehicle driven by the appellant which was proceeding to overtake him. Trooper Botsane (PW 2) went to Phamola Road following the accident where he said he found the two vehicles. He took measurements according to what he was told and produced a sketch plan. It is this sketch plan which is the cause of all the difficulty. It shows a road referred to as Stadium Road with a road joining it at right angles called Pitso Road. The alleged position of the motor vehicles was shown on the sketch as on Stadium Road. There is no reference at all to Phamola Road where this witness said he found both vehicles. No effort was made by anyone in the court below to inquire into or elicit some explanation for this discrepancy. The appellant in his evidence did not do much justice to himself. He told the court "I was following PW 1's vehicle. When we got to Phamola he indicated a turn to the right." A defence witness was not asked to clear up the mystery. In his judgment the magistrate (C.M. Pali, Esq.) treated the case as if the accident occurred at the junction of Phamola Road and Pitso Ground Road. Having reviewed the evidence he recorded that he believed the Crown's evidence and he convicted the accused of negligent driving. He did not specify the negligence of the appellant. From a perusal of the record of the evidence and having regard to the unexplained discrepancy as to the place where the accident actually occurred, it is not possible to state positively that the appellant was guilty of any particular negligence. It may be that he should not have overtaken the complainant's vehicle without first being 3/ satisfied
-3- satisfied that it was safe so to do but, this is speculation and cannot form a basis on which to uphold the conviction. F. X. ROONEY JUDGE 6th January, 1981 Attorney for the Appellant : M.M. Ramodibedi. Attorney for the Crown : Mr. Khauoe.