CIV/T/55/81 IN THE HIGH COURT OF LESOTHO In the Matter of : PANDORA MOTORS (PTY) LTD Plaintiff v Defendant MONEHELA MATSIE JUDGMENT Delivered by the Hon. Mr. Justice F.X.Rooney on the 2nd day of November, 1981. Mr. Harley for the Plaintiff Mr. O.K. Mofolo for the Defendant This is an application by the defendant to compel the plaintiff to furnish certain particulars. For the sake of clarity I shall refer to the applicant as the defendant and the respondent as the plaintiff. The summons were issued on the 10th March, 1981 in an action in which the plaintiff claims : (a) Cancellation of a certain Hire Purchase agreement. (b) Return of a motor vehicle (c) Forfeiture of all instalments paid by the defendant in terms of the Hire Purchase Agreement, (d) Damages , interest and costs or (e) Alternatively payment of M6367.30 and (f) Payment of M2,500 in respect of repairs to a vehicle. The summons was accompanied by a declaration and service was effected upon the defendant on the 13th March, 1981. The defendant entered appearance on the 18th March and at the same time filed a request for further particulars of matters alleged in the declaration. The plaintiff filed 2/ his reply
-2- his reply to the request for further particulars on the 30th March, 1981. On the 23rd April, 1981 the defendant gave notice that he required "further and better particulars to his request dated 18th March, 1981, the plaintiff's summons as amplified by further particulars". It is in this document that the defendant raised for the first time the particulars which he now requires this Court to compel the plaintiff to supply. In paragraph 4 of the declaration the following allegation appears "The provisions of either the Hire Purchase Act of the Republic of South Africa or of the Kingdom of Lesotho are not applicable to this Agreement". In the application before the Court the defendant required the plaintiff to furnish particulars "as to the exact nature of the agreement alleged to have been entered into between plaintiff and defendant and the facts on which it is alleged that the Hire Purchase Act of Lesotho and that of the Republic of South Africa do not apply to the agreement alleged to have been entered into by plaintiff and defendant by reason of the fact that plaintiff's reply in his further particulars dated 1st June is evasive". In this respect it is noted that the plaintiff filed further replies on the 11th May, 1981 and on the 2nd June, 1981. Notwithstanding that no plea has yet been filed many documents relating to particulars are now on the file and have tended to obscure rather than clarify the issues between the parties. Both parties are in great danger of losing sight of the object of pleadings. Rule ?3 of the High Court Rules deals with further particulars for the purposes of pleadings. There is nothing in the Rule which authorises more than one request for particulars. Under sub-rule (1) the party concerned must deliver notice within the time allowed for him to deliver a plea or replication or any other pleading as the case may be. In the present instance the defendant having entered appearance had 21 days from the service upon him of the declaration in which to deliver his plea (Rule 22(1)). 3/ The request ......
-3- The request made by the defendant for particulars on the 23rd April was out of time and should have been treated accordingly by the plaintiff. Moreover there is no rule in Lesotho similar to that which appears in Rule 21 (6) of the Uniform Rules of Court of the Supreme Court of South Africa. On the contrary, an application to this Court for an order for delivery of particulars is expressly stated by Rule 25 (6) to be subject to the provisions of sub-rule (5) of Rule 30 which reads as follows "Where a party fails to comply timeously with a request made or notice given pursuant to these Rules, the party making the request or giving the notice may notify the defaulting party that he intends after the lapse of seven days, to apply for an order that such a request or notice be complied with, or that the claim or defence be struck out. Failing compliance within the seven days, application may be made to court and the court may make such order thereon as it deems fit". No such notice was given by the defendant before lodging this application. The application is therefore not properly before the Court and is dismissed with costs. The Court reserves to itself the right at the conclusion of the trial to disallow the costs of either party flowing from any unnecessary request for further particulars or reply thereto. (Rule 25 (7)). As matters now stand the defendant is in default under Rule 22 (1) and became barred from pleading on the 27th April. (Rule 26(3)). However, if the defendant makes an application under Rule 26(4) without further delay it will receive favourable consideration. F.X.ROONEY JUDGE
2nd November, 1981. Attorney for the Plaintiff S.C. Harley & Co. Attorney for the Defendant - O.K. Mofolo & Co.