CR1/S/3/2006
IN THE HIGH COURT OF LESOTHO
In the matter between:
REX
vs
TSOTANG MOLETSANE
Judgment
Order of Court
The accused in this case appeared before the Maseru Magistrate charged under two separate charges and two separate charge sheets were prepared for those offences.
The first charge was a contravention of section 26 (3) under the Criminal Procedure and Evidence Act No.7 of 1981, in that upon or about the 18th July, 2006 the accused when under arrest gave a false name to the Police. This was in CR 341/2006.
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On the reading of that section, one realizes that if accused is found guilty the sentence to be imposed is M200.00 or 3 months imprisonment. The second class Magistrate who dealt with this case has committed the accused for sentence by the High Court in terms of section 293 of the Act. The accused had pleaded guilty to the charge.
Section 293 of the Act is for committal of accused by the Magistrate to the High Court, where the Magistrate feels that the punishment ought to be higher than he has power to impose. But I have already shown that the maximum punishment for that offence in term of section 26 (3) is M200.00 or three months imprisonment. Surely that sentence is still within the jurisdiction of the second class Magistrate.
The other offence on the other charge sheet, CR 334/2006, the accused is charged with contravening section 3 (1) of Act 13/2000, Motor Vehicle Theft Act. The allegations in the charge sheet show that a taxi was stolen from its driver at gunpoint. The evidence also support such allegations, which clearly prove that force was used to gain submission.
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That shows that the offence committed was armed robbery and not theft under the section of the Motor Vehicle Theft Act.
In both these charges the magistrate has jurisdiction to pass sentences. I therefore remit both cases to the Magistrate to pass sentences.
I must also state that I was not very much pleased with the handling of this matter by the High Court. The accused had been committed for sentence before this Court by the Magistrate as far back as the 20th July, 2006. According to the date stamp impression, it was received in the High Court Criminal Registry on the 31st August, 2006. It was only allocated a date of hearing in February this year. What a delay!
The procedure on committal for sentence under section 294 demands that a person so committed shall be brought to the High court at the earliest possible time. This has not been the case with this case.
In CR341/2006 the magistrate on the face of the charge sheet has shown that he has referred the case for sentence because he has dealt with it summarily. That is not the reason why accused ought
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to be committed for sentence under Section 294. The offences were not even committed on the same day but on different dates.
In passing sentence therefore, since the accused has already spent some time in prison awaiting his sentence, the time he has already spent in prison should be taken into account in passing sentence.
I must also thank both counsel for the crown and for the defence. I only ordered them to appear in this case at a very short notice. We had been dealing with one case and when it was postponed just before lunch, realizing that there was still no one for the crown, I just asked them to appear and without any hesitation they obliged. Their contribution was very much helpful to the Court, and I thank them for that.
M. HLAJOANE
JUDGE
For Crown: Mr Rammina
For Accused: Mr Molapo